2018 ICM Periprosthetic Joint Infection Definition

2018 ICM definition of periprosthetic joint infection (Parvizi 2018).

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Major criterion
No
Elevated CRP or D-dimer
No
Elevated ESR
No
Elevated synovial WBC or leukocyte esterase
Yes
Positive alpha-defensin
Yes
Elevated synovial PMN%
No
Elevated synovial CRP
No

Result: 2018 ICM PJI minor-criteria score 6 — infected (>= 6).

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

Major
Sinus tract or >= 2 cultures with the same organism = infected.
0-5
Preoperative minor-criteria score: 0-1 not infected, 2-5 inconclusive.
>= 6
Infected. A definition, not a treatment order.

What you enter

  • Major criterion: sinus tract or ≥ 2 cultures with the same organism
  • Elevated CRP or D-dimer (+2)
  • Elevated ESR (+1)
  • Elevated synovial WBC or leukocyte esterase (+3)
  • Positive alpha-defensin (+3)
  • Elevated synovial PMN% (+2)
  • Elevated synovial CRP (+1)
How this is calculated

Parvizi J, Tan TL, Goswami K, et al. The 2018 definition of periprosthetic hip and knee infection: an evidence-based and validated criteria. J Arthroplasty. 2018;33(5):1309-1314.e2. Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.