Gartland Classification (Supracondylar Humerus)

Gartland classification (Gartland 1959; modified type IV, Leitch 2006) of a pediatric extension-type supracondylar humerus fracture (types I-IV).

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Gartland type
Type III - completely displaced

Result: Gartland type III: completely displaced, with no cortical contact between the fragments.

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

Type I
Nondisplaced; the anterior humeral line passes through the capitellum. A stable injury.
Type II
Displaced with an intact posterior cortical hinge (Wilkins IIA stable / IIB malrotated).
Type III
Completely displaced, with no cortical contact between the fragments.
Type IV
Multidirectional instability with complete periosteal disruption (modified, Leitch).

What you enter

  • Gartland type
How this is calculated

Gartland JJ. Management of supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1959;109(2):145-154. Modified type IV: Leitch KK, et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(5):980-985. Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

Browse all tools

Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.