WHO Surgical Safety Checklist phases

Reports which phase of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist is incomplete.

Open the tool → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Sign In: Identity, site, procedure and consent confirmed
Yes
Sign In: Site marked, or marking does not apply
Yes
Sign In: Anesthesia machine and medication check complete
Yes
Sign In: Pulse oximeter on the patient and working
Yes
Sign In: Known allergies established
Yes
Sign In: Difficult airway or aspiration risk considered
Yes
Sign In: Risk of significant blood loss considered
Yes
Time Out: Everyone introduced by name and role
Yes
Time Out: Patient, procedure and site aloud
Yes
Time Out: Antibiotic prophylaxis within the last hour
Yes
The other 2 values
Time Out: Critical events reviewed by each
Yes
Time Out: Essential imaging displayed, or not needed
Yes

Result: Sign In and Time Out complete, Sign Out not recorded

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

Sign In
Before induction of anesthesia, with at least the nurse and the anesthetist.
Time Out
Before skin incision, with the nurse, the anesthetist and the surgeon.
Sign Out
Before the patient leaves the operating room: counts, specimen labels, equipment problems, recovery concerns.
The naming
The whole checklist is routinely called the time out. Time Out is one phase of three, and Sign Out is the one that goes missing.
The moment
A phase carried out at a different moment is not that phase, and ticking it afterwards is not doing it.
What it is
A prompt for something spoken aloud by one coordinator, expected to be adapted locally rather than completed as a form.

What you enter

  • Sign In: Identity, site, procedure and consent confirmed
  • Sign In: Site marked, or marking does not apply
  • Sign In: Anesthesia machine and medication check complete
  • Sign In: Pulse oximeter on the patient and working
  • Sign In: Known allergies established
  • Sign In: Difficult airway or aspiration risk considered, with equipment and help available
  • Sign In: Risk of significant blood loss considered, with access and fluids planned
  • Time Out: Everyone introduced by name and role
  • Time Out: Patient, procedure and site aloud
  • Time Out: Antibiotic prophylaxis within the last hour, or not indicated
The other 7 fields
  • Time Out: Critical events reviewed by each
  • Time Out: Essential imaging displayed, or not needed
  • Sign Out: Procedure named aloud by the nurse
  • Sign Out: Instrument, sponge and needle counts complete
  • Sign Out: Specimens labeled and read back, patient name included
  • Sign Out: Equipment problems named
  • Sign Out: Key concerns for recovery and management reviewed
How this is calculated

World Health Organization. WHO Guidelines for Safe Surgery 2009: Safe Surgery Saves Lives. Geneva: WHO; 2009. Outcome report: Haynes AB, Weiser TG, Berry WR, et al. N Engl J Med. 2009;360(5):491-499. Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.