ICHD-3 Criteria (Tension-Type Headache)

Applies the ICHD-3 tension-type headache criteria.

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Headache days per month
8
Number of episodes
20
Months the pattern has run
6
Episode duration
Hours to 7 days
Both-sided location
Yes
Pressing or tightening quality
Yes
No better ICHD-3 explanation
Yes

Result: 2.2 Frequent episodic tension-type headache

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

Shared
At least TWO of four: both-sided location; pressing or tightening, non-pulsating; mild or moderate intensity; not aggravated by routine physical activity.
2.1
At least 10 episodes on under 1 day a month, under 12 days a year. Episodes last 30 minutes to 7 days.
2.2
At least 10 episodes on 1 to 14 days a month for more than 3 months. Episodes last 30 minutes to 7 days.
2.3
Headache on 15 or more days a month for more than 3 months, lasting hours to days or unremitting. NO episode-count requirement.
Episodic symptoms
Both of: no nausea or vomiting at all; no more than one of photophobia or phonophobia.
Chronic symptoms
Both of: no more than one of photophobia, phonophobia OR MILD NAUSEA; neither moderate or severe nausea nor vomiting.
It loosens
Mild nausea disqualifies the episodic forms and is allowed in the chronic one, where it counts toward the at-most-one allowance. Carrying the episodic rule across denies 2.3 to patients who have it.

What you enter

  • Headache days per month
  • Number of episodes
  • Months the pattern has run
  • Episode duration
  • Both-sided location
  • Pressing or tightening quality
  • Mild or moderate intensity
  • Not worse with routine activity
The other 5 fields
  • Nausea severity
  • Vomiting
  • Photophobia
  • Phonophobia
  • No better ICHD-3 explanation
How this is calculated

Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS). The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018;38(1):1-211, sections 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3. Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.