Spetzler-Ponce Classification (Cerebral AVM)

Spetzler-Ponce classification (Spetzler 2011) of a cerebral arteriovenous malformation (Classes A/B/C) - a 3-tier simplification of the 5-tier Spetzler-Martin grade, grouping grades with similar surgical outcomes.

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Spetzler-Ponce class
Class C - Spetzler-Martin grade IV-V

Result: Spetzler-Ponce Class C: Spetzler-Martin grade IV-V; the highest surgical risk.

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

Class A
Spetzler-Martin grade I-II; the lowest surgical risk.
Class B
Spetzler-Martin grade III; intermediate surgical risk.
Class C
Spetzler-Martin grade IV-V; the highest surgical risk.

What you enter

  • Spetzler-Ponce class
How this is calculated

Spetzler RF, Ponce FA. A 3-tier classification of cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Clinical article. J Neurosurg. 2011;114(3):842-849. Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.