Texas Emergency Detention Criteria Checklist (HSC 573.001, 573.012, 573.022)

Checks the Texas emergency detention elements for the chosen path, as SB 1164 rewrote them on September 1, 2025.

Open the tool → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Path
Physician's statement for admission (573.022)
Has mental illness
Met
Substantial risk of serious harm
Not met
Severe emotional distress and deterioration
Met
Cannot recognize symptoms or weigh treatment
Not met
Statement acceptable to the facility
Met
Harm imminent unless immediately restrained
Met
Detention is the least restrictive means
Met
Describes the mental illness
Met
Specifically describes the risk of harm
Met
Gives the detailed basis for the opinion
Met

Result: The physician's statement rests on severe distress and deterioration alone, a ground SB 1164 added: every 573.022 element documented.

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What you enter

  • Path
  • Has mental illness
  • Substantial risk of serious harm
  • Severe emotional distress and deterioration
  • Cannot recognize symptoms or weigh treatment
  • Likely without detention to suffer or inflict serious harm
  • Not enough time to obtain a warrant (officer)
  • Harm imminent unless immediately restrained
  • Restraint needs emergency detention (magistrate)
  • Statement acceptable to the facility (physician)
  • Detention is the least restrictive means (physician)
The other 3 fields
  • Describes the mental illness (physician)
  • Specifically describes the risk of harm (physician)
  • Gives the detailed basis for the opinion (physician)
How this is calculated

Tex. Health & Safety Code 573.001, 573.012, and 573.022, as amended by SB 1164 (89th Leg., R.S., ch. 800), effective September 1, 2025. Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.