Schenck Classification (Knee Dislocation)

Schenck anatomic classification of knee dislocations: maps the torn ligaments to a KD grade.

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

ACL torn
Yes
PCL torn
Yes
Lateral side torn
Yes
Neurologic (e.g. peroneal) injury — appends the N modifier
Yes

Result: Schenck KD-IIIL-N

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

Grades
KD-I one cruciate; KD-II both cruciates, collaterals intact; KD-III both + one collateral (IIIM medial / IIIL lateral); KD-IV both + both collaterals; KD-V dislocation with a periarticular fracture.
Modifiers
a "C" suffix marks arterial (popliteal) injury, "N" neurologic (often peroneal), e.g. KD-IIIL-C-N. The grade is inferred from the entered structures; the Stannard KD-V subgrade is not computed.

What you enter

  • ACL torn
  • PCL torn
  • Medial side torn (MCL / posteromedial corner)
  • Lateral side torn (LCL / posterolateral corner)
  • Periarticular fracture present (makes it KD-V)
  • Arterial (popliteal) injury — appends the C modifier
  • Neurologic (e.g. peroneal) injury — appends the N modifier
How this is calculated

Schenck RC Jr. The dislocated knee. Instr Course Lect. 1994;43:127-136. (KD-V and C/N modifiers: Wascher DC, et al. 1997.) Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.