Powers Ratio (Atlanto-Occipital Dissociation)

Computes the Powers ratio for anterior atlanto-occipital dissociation from two distances on a lateral radiograph or CT.

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Basion to the spinolaminar line of C1
44 mm
Opisthion to the anterior arch of C1
40 mm
Measured on
Lateral radiograph

Result: Powers ratio 1.10: at or above 1, outside the normal range and consistent with anterior atlanto-occipital dissociation.

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What you enter

  • Basion to the spinolaminar line of C1 (BC)
  • Opisthion to the anterior arch of C1 (OA)
  • Measured on
  • Basion-dens interval
How this is calculated

Citation

Powers B, Miller MD, Kramer RS, Martinez S, Gehweiler JA Jr. Traumatic anterior atlanto-occipital dislocation. Neurosurgery 1979;4(1):12-17. Method and normal values as tabulated in Rojas CA et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2007;28(9):1819-1823. Read the sources: Powers 1979 ↗, Rojas 2007 ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.