Hemodynamics: Cardiac Index, Stroke Volume, SVR/PVR Suite

Cardiac index, stroke volume / index, and SVR / PVR from thermodilution cardiac output and invasive pressures (Swan-Ganz; ESC/ERS 2022).

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Cardiac output
5 L/min
Heart rate
80 bpm
Body surface area
2 m^2
Mean arterial pressure
90 mmHg
Central venous pressure
5 mmHg
Mean pulmonary artery pressure
20 mmHg
Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
10 mmHg

Result: Cardiac index 2.5 L/min/m^2, stroke volume 62.5 mL, SVR 1360, PVR 2 Wood units, PVRI 320.

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

CI 2.5-4.0 L/min/m^2
Normal cardiac index; below 2.5 is the low-output range.
SVR 800-1200 dynes·s·cm^-5
Normal systemic resistance; high suggests vasoconstriction, low suggests a distributive (vasodilated) state.
PVR under 2 Wood units
Normal pulmonary resistance; over 2 WU defines pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension (ESC/ERS 2022).
Conversion
The ×80 factor converts mmHg/(L/min) to dynes·s·cm^-5; Wood units are the un-scaled mmHg·min/L form.

What you enter

  • Cardiac output
  • Heart rate
  • Body surface area
  • Mean arterial pressure
  • Central venous pressure
  • Mean pulmonary artery pressure
  • Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
How this is calculated

Swan HJC, Ganz W, Forrester J, et al. Catheterization of the heart in man with use of a flow-directed balloon-tipped catheter. N Engl J Med. 1970;283(9):447-451. PVR in Wood units per the 2022 ESC/ERS pulmonary hypertension guideline (Humbert M, et al. Eur Heart J. 2022;43(38):3618-3731). Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.