Base excess (Van Slyke, Hgb-corrected)

Standard base excess (Siggaard-Andersen Van Slyke equation, NCCLS constants): the hemoglobin-corrected metabolic component of a blood gas.

Open the calculator → Runs in your browser. Data leaves only if you deliberately send a problem report from the interactive tool.

Example

Arterial pH
7.2
Bicarbonate
15 mEq/L
Hemoglobin
15 g/dL

Result: Base excess -13 mEq/L: a base deficit, consistent with a metabolic acidosis.

The tool opens with these values already filled in. Replace them with your own.

What the result means

Sign
negative = base deficit (metabolic acidosis); positive = base excess (metabolic alkalosis); the sign flips at zero.

What you enter

  • Arterial pH
  • Bicarbonate
  • Hemoglobin
How this is calculated
Formula
BE = (1 - 0.0143 x Hb) x (HCO3 - 24.8 + (9.5 + 1.63 x Hb) x (pH - 7.4)), hemoglobin in g/dL.

Siggaard-Andersen O. The Van Slyke equation. Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl. 1977;146:15-20. Read the source ↗

A reference and educational tool. Not medical, legal, or financial advice, and not a substitute for clinician judgment.

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Built by Clay Good. Source on GitHub.